Ford RS200
The RS200 was a pure two-seater, mid-engined, four-wheel drive car designed for Group B rally competition, intended to compete with MG’s 6R4 and Lancia’s 037. Conceived in 1983 by Ford and built at the Reliant site under the supervision of Tickford, it was a costly venture for Ford, who invested over £10 million into its production. The vehicle shell was crafted by Ghia in Italy in close collaboration with the Ford Motorsport design team. Former Formula One designer Tony Southgate designed the chassis, constructed using a steel platform with a bonded and riveted monocoque centre section, and three tubular steel subframes bolted onto the platform to form the chassis.
Although the name suggests 200 cars were to be produced, it’s believed that fewer (around 144) left the Reliant production line at Shonstone. Of these, 90 were road cars, 29 were rally cars, 24 were of evolution spec, and one was a special GTO version.
The road cars were de-tuned and trimmed by Tickford for public sale to provide increased comfort levels. These cars featured Sparco or Recaro seats in red , black or Grey, a leather-trimmed XR3i steering wheel, and a full stereo system. The road cars also had fitted carpets and door inserts, and both left and right-hand drive options were available. The 1.8-liter 16-valve DOHC engine was longitudinally mounted at the rear of the car and coupled with a hybrid TO3/4 Garrett turbo, producing 250bhp. This was somewhat less than the rally version, which developed 380-450bhp. The top speed was 142mph, and the 0-60 time was about 5.2 seconds. The RS200 had a list price of £50,000.
- Maximum Power: 224bhp @ 6000 rpm
- Maximum Torque: 206 lb/ft @ 4500 rpm
Despite its high cost and the challenges faced, the RS200 remains a significant vehicle in automotive history, celebrated for its design and performance.